1,549
23
Essay, 2 pages (350 words)

Compare and contrast the ethical egoism and utilitarianism frameworks

Abstract

Ethical egoism and utilitarianism frameworks are fundamentally different. Ethical egoism tends to focus on a man`s personal desire fulfillment, whereas utilitarianism seeks ways to achieve mass contentment in order to accomplish its own. Legal ethics provide good example of similarity between ethical egoism and utilitarianism: ethical egoism can be considered as utilitarianism as long as it allows for private interests of all parties. However, ethical egoism is an agent-focused form of consequentialism, whereas utilitarianism is agent-neutral. Both philosophical theories are noteworthy, as they explore human conscious and unconscious motivation, which determines their behavior.

Compare and Contrast the Ethical Egoism and Utilitarianism Frameworks

According to the theory of ethical egoism, an individual has a predominant duty in relation to himself, consequently, only his own interests matter. This ethical theory is contrary to that of utilitarianism, which states that the greatest number of people should strive for greater happiness possible, and that contributing to the public good we, thus, redound to our own happiness (Regis, 1980).

Both ethical egoism and utilitarianism are based on the assumption that something is good if it causes pleasure, and bad if it causes suffering, thereafter, they are both hedonistic theories. In compliance with legal ethics, for example, ethical egoism embodies private interest of specific individuals, companies, communities, etc.; utilitarianism also includes the aggregate of all private interests of the stakeholders. Ethical egoism, which allows for private interests of aall parties, is utilitarianism.

Regardless the fact, that the production of a certain good underlies ethical egoism as well as utilitarianism, the latter states that the good which should be augmented concerns universal weal (of all living creatures), and the first aims at the same good, ultimately for self-accomplishment (Sidgwick, 1907). Ethical egoism is an agent-focused (self-concerned) form of consequentialism, whereas utilitarianism is agent-neutral (it does not treat the subject`s interests more than public ones).

Basically, ethical egoism and utilitarianism have many differences, such as notion of good, and objects, to which this goodness is referred. Still, they are frameworks which help to classify people through deep analysis of motivational force, which drives the adherents of one or another philosophical theory and determines their behavior.

Thank's for Your Vote!
Compare and contrast the ethical egoism and utilitarianism frameworks. Page 1
Compare and contrast the ethical egoism and utilitarianism frameworks. Page 2
Compare and contrast the ethical egoism and utilitarianism frameworks. Page 3

This work, titled "Compare and contrast the ethical egoism and utilitarianism frameworks" was written and willingly shared by a fellow student. This sample can be utilized as a research and reference resource to aid in the writing of your own work. Any use of the work that does not include an appropriate citation is banned.

If you are the owner of this work and don’t want it to be published on AssignBuster, request its removal.

Request Removal
Cite this Essay

References

AssignBuster. (2022) 'Compare and contrast the ethical egoism and utilitarianism frameworks'. 2 October.

Reference

AssignBuster. (2022, October 2). Compare and contrast the ethical egoism and utilitarianism frameworks. Retrieved from https://assignbuster.com/compare-and-contrast-the-ethical-egoism-and-utilitarianism-frameworks/

References

AssignBuster. 2022. "Compare and contrast the ethical egoism and utilitarianism frameworks." October 2, 2022. https://assignbuster.com/compare-and-contrast-the-ethical-egoism-and-utilitarianism-frameworks/.

1. AssignBuster. "Compare and contrast the ethical egoism and utilitarianism frameworks." October 2, 2022. https://assignbuster.com/compare-and-contrast-the-ethical-egoism-and-utilitarianism-frameworks/.


Bibliography


AssignBuster. "Compare and contrast the ethical egoism and utilitarianism frameworks." October 2, 2022. https://assignbuster.com/compare-and-contrast-the-ethical-egoism-and-utilitarianism-frameworks/.

Work Cited

"Compare and contrast the ethical egoism and utilitarianism frameworks." AssignBuster, 2 Oct. 2022, assignbuster.com/compare-and-contrast-the-ethical-egoism-and-utilitarianism-frameworks/.

Get in Touch

Please, let us know if you have any ideas on improving Compare and contrast the ethical egoism and utilitarianism frameworks, or our service. We will be happy to hear what you think: [email protected]